Types of abortion
There are two main abortion options: medication abortion and in-clinic procedures. Your options can vary based on your pregnancy stage and the provider you choose.
This list of pros and cons for each abortion type can help you decide what is best for you.
Medication abortion
This option is also known as the abortion pill, though it actually requires you to take a few pills. Medication abortion is generally an option up to 10 or 11 weeks from the first day of your last period.
Medication abortions are still available in California. While a federal district court ruling seeks to restrict access to mifepristone, you can still get a misopristol-only abortion, which is both safe and effective. Learn more about access to medication abortion in California.
How to get it
In California, you may be able to get your abortion medication by mail after a telehealth visit with a qualified provider. Otherwise, you will need to visit a clinic in person to get the medication.
- The California abortion finder can help you find a telehealth or in-person provider.
- PLAN C provides information on how to access at-home abortion pill options online.
- Aid Access supports all people with an unwanted pregnancy to access to abortion pills.
How it works
A medication abortion is when you take certain pills up to 48 hours apart. You can take the medication in a clinic, at home, or wherever you’re staying.
A medication abortion can take several hours to a few days to complete. The length of time varies from person to person and depends on the type of drugs used.
Learn more about abortion aftercare.
For more information about medication abortion, find a provider and contact them directly.
In-clinic procedures
Also known as a surgical abortion, this is a common medical procedure done in a clinic or hospital.
There are two main procedure options: aspiration abortion and dilation and evacuation (D&E).
The kind of procedure you’ll need depends on your pregnancy stage and your medical needs and preferences.
Aspiration abortion
This option is generally available up to 14 to 16 weeks from the first day of your last period.
Your provider uses gentle suction and sometimes a small medical tool to remove the pregnancy tissue from your uterus. The procedure usually takes about 5 to 10 minutes.
Dilation and evacuation (D&E)
This option is generally used if it’s been more than 16 weeks since the first day of your last period.
Your provider will dilate your cervix and use small medical tools to remove the pregnancy tissue from your uterus. The procedure usually takes 10 to 20 minutes.
Learn more about abortion aftercare.
For more information about in-clinic procedures, find a provider and contact them directly.